10 Gambian Writers You Should Know 2025 

A list of authors, writers, and journalists from The Gambia who have shaped and continue to shape the rich stories representing Gambian literature, culture, history, and evolving identity. These writers have made significant contributions to Gambian literature, from pioneering figures to emerging voices.

Why This Matters: Whether you are a literature enthusiast, a student, or simply a curious reader, this list serves as a gateway to exploring the profound narratives created by Gambian writers.

Here is my list of 10 Gambian writers you should know.

 

1. Lenrie Peters (1932–2009) – The Pioneer of Gambian Literature

Lenrie Peters, a Sierra Leonean-Gambian writer, poet, and surgeon, is best known for his only novel, The Second Round (1965). This semi-autobiographical work explores the struggles of Dr. Kawa, a Western-educated doctor who returns to Freetown to practice medicine, only to find himself caught between traditional African values and Western influence.

The novel captures the post-colonial dilemma faced by many West Africans during the era of nationalism, decolonization, and cultural identity crises. It juxtaposes the “black world versus the European”, embedding strong Pan-Africanist themes while exploring its characters’ psyche through Jungian psychology.

Critics have drawn comparisons between The Second Round and Chinua Achebe’s No Longer at Ease, as both tackle the alienation experienced by Africans educated abroad. The novel was part of the influential Heinemann African Writers Series, solidifying Peters’ place among key African literary figures.

Beyond fiction, Peters was a celebrated poet and intellectual who contributed profoundly to Gambian and Sierra Leonean literature. His work remains essential for those interested in African identity, post-colonial struggles, and the clash between tradition and modernity.

References: Thanks to Wikipedia

 

 

2. Nana Grey-Johnson – The Historical Novelist

Nana Grey-Johnson is a distinguished Gambian writer, journalist, and politician known for his sharp wit and social commentary. His most acclaimed novel, The Magic Hat of Erubami, is a satirical take on a turbulent Gambian period marked by economic struggles. The novel follows Erubami, a man struggling with unemployment and poverty amid instability and government corruption in Banjul. As he struggles to make ends meet, he stumbles upon a legendary gnome whose magical hat is said to bring great fortune. Erubami steals the hat, leading to sudden wealth and political influence. However, his newfound success comes at a cost, triggering suspicion, misfortune, and, ultimately, tragedy.

Grey-Johnson skillfully merges fantasy and reality, intertwining power, greed, and superstition themes against an engaging political backdrop. The novel presents a humorous yet critical perspective on Gambia’s socio-political landscape, making it a notable work in Gambian literature.

In addition to his fictional work, Grey-Johnson has made significant contributions as a journalist and public servant. His writings are essential for anyone interested in African storytelling, political satire, and the evolution of Gambian literature.

The Magic Calabash

It was first published in 1998 by Vinasha Publishing.

Thanks to THE MODERN NOVEL FOR THE INFORMATION ON MR JOHNSON

 

 

3. Tijan Sallah – A Leading Gambian Writer and Poet

Tijan Sallah, born in Serekunda, The Gambia, on March 6, 1958, is among the most celebrated Gambian writers and poets. His work spans poetry, short stories, and literary criticism, significantly contributing to African literature.

Sallah’s early Education exposed him to Islamic and Western literary traditions, shaping his unique storytelling style. He published his first poem, The African Redeemer, during high school and later pursued higher Education in the United States. While studying economics, he refined his craft at Berea College and Virginia Polytechnic Institute.

His literary career took off with the publication of When Africa Was a Young Woman (1980). Over the years, he has gained international recognition for his poetry collections, including Kora Land, Dream Kingdom, and I Come From a Country. His works explore themes of identity, migration, culture, and the African experience, earning him praise from critics worldwide.

Beyond literature, Sallah built a successful career in economics, teaching at universities before joining the World Bank, where he works on agricultural development in Africa.

As a key figure in Gambian literature, his influence continues through his poetry, anthologies, and essays. His biography of Chinua Achebe, Teacher of Light, further cements his place among Africa’s literary greats.

Sallah’s contributions to African storytelling have shaped the landscape of Gambian literature, making him a notable name among famous Gambian writers.

Notable Work:

Dreams of Dusty Roads (1993)

I appreciate Wikipedia for providing comprehensive information.

 

List of 10 Gambian writers you should know 2025 continues.

4. Sister Juana (Sally) Singhateh – A Voice for Women’s Rights and Literature

Sister Juana Singhateh is a Gambian writer, poet, and advocate for women’s rights whose work spans fiction, journalism, and activism. Her writing highlights social issues, particularly those affecting women and youth in The Gambia.

Singhateh began her literary journey while interning at the Foundation for Research on Women’s Health, Productivity, and the Environment (BAFROW), where she published articles in The Voice of Young People Magazine. Her poetry gained international recognition after winning Merit’s International Poetry Award in 1995.

Academically, she earned a Bachelor of Arts in Communication and later pursued a Master of Arts in Contemporary Literature at the University of Wales, Swansea. She has worked extensively in public relations, first at BAFROW—where she campaigned against female genital cutting—and later at UNESCO’s Gambian office in 2009.

Published Works:

• Christie’s Crises (1988)
• Baby Trouble (Nairobi)
• The Sun Will Soon Shine (London: Athena Press, 2004)

Singhateh’s novels explore women’s struggles, resilience, and societal expectations, cementing her as a significant feminist literary voice in Gambian literature.

 

 

5. Ebrima “Ebou” Dibba – A Pioneer of Gambian Literature

Ebrima “Ebou” Dibba was a trailblazing Gambian author who set his stories in The Gambia, making him the first Gambian writer to do so. Born in Bathurst (now Banjul), Dibba grew up in his mother’s Wolof culture while having Mandinka roots from his father’s side.

An exceptionally bright student, he was the first Gambian to earn three A-levels. He won a scholarship to University College, Cardiff, in the late 1960s. He studied French classical literature, took a year off teaching in Toulon, France, and earned an M.A. from King’s College London. Dibba dedicated much of his life to Education and social work in the UK, directing an adult education centre in Surrey for nearly two decades. In 1993, he was honoured with an MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire).

Dibba passed away in 2000 at age 57, leaving a lasting literary legacy.

Literary Contributions

Dibba’s writing is renowned for vividly portraying Gambian life and history. His debut novella for young adults, Olu and the Smugglers (1980), was followed by his widely acclaimed first novel, Chaff on the Wind (1986), a moving story set in 1930s Gambia, just before World War II. His second novel, Fafa (1989), continues the story of characters from Chaff on the Wind. His final book, Alhaji (1992), further cemented his place in African literature.

Selected Works:

• Olu and the Smugglers (Longmans, 1980) – Young adult novella
• Chaff on the Wind (Macmillan Education, 1986) – A Gambian historical novel
• Fafa (Macmillan Education, 1989) – A sequel to Chaff on the Wind
• Alhaji (Macmillan, 1992)
• Dibba’s legacy lives on as a pioneering figure in Gambian literature, whose novels brought Gambian history, culture, and storytelling to the global stage.

 

 

6. Assan Sarr – The Historian-Writer

Assan Sarr masterfully blends academic research and storytelling to explore Gambian history and colonial resistance. His work delves into the politics of land control, power structures, and historical narratives that have shaped The Gambia over centuries.

Notable Work:

Islam, Power, and Dependency in the Gambia River Basin (2016)

  A groundbreaking study on land control and power struggles (1790–1940)

Sarr examines the land’s political, cIn this illuminating book, cultural, and spiritual significance in the Gambia River Basin in this illuminating book. His explorations shaped land ownership, emphasizing the deep connections between Islam, power, and economic dependency. His research provides valuable insights into historical resistance movements and governance in pre- and post-colonial Gambia. Access the book: Cambridge University Press.

Sarr’s work is essential for those interested in West African history, colonial resistance, and land politics. It offers a compelling narrative backed by rigorous academic research.

 

 

7. Mariama Khan – The Filmmaker, Poet, and Scholar

Mariama Khan is a Gambian filmmaker, poet, cultural activist, and scholar known for her powerful storytelling and exploration of African history, justice, and identity. She teaches African Civilization and Women in African Society at Lehman College in New York.

Life & Career

Born: 1977, Brikama New Town, The Gambia

  Education: Brandeis University (Documentary Filmmaking under Henry Felt)

  Filmmaking: Khan began creating short documentary films in 2008–2009, using cinema to shed light on social justice, human rights, and regional integration.

She has held high-level positions in The Gambia’s civil service, including:

  Director of the Policy Analysis Unit, Office of the President

  Secretary-General of the Civil Service (appointed by President Yahya Jammeh in 2010)

Permanent Secretary at the Personnel Management Office

In 2018, she wrote a public letter to President Adama Barrow, defending ASP Musa Fatty, a police officer accused after the Faraba Banta anti-pollution protest deaths.

Books:

Futa Toro: Poetry (2003)

Juffureh: Kissing You with Hurting Lips (2004) (with Bamba Khan)

  Proverbs of the Senegambia (with Bamba Khan)

  The Gambia-Senegal Border: Issues in Regional Integration (Routledge, 2019)

Films:

Sutura: Rape and Justice in Senegal (UNFPA Award-Winning)

  The Journey Up The Hill (Premiered at Cinekambiya International Film Festival, 2016)

Khan’s poetry, films, and scholarship deeply reflect on African identity, justice, and regional politics, making her one of The Gambia’s most influential cultural voices.

 

 

Here’s more from my list of 10 Gambian writers you should know in 2025.

 

8. Modou Lamin Age-Almusaf Sowe – The Writer and Literary Advocate

Modou Lamin Age-Almusaf Sowe is a Gambian writer, literary activist, and media personality dedicated to nurturing young writers and promoting literary development in the Gambia.

Early Life & Education

Born: Bakau Newtown, The Gambia

  Education:

• Kabafita Lower and Upper Basic School, Brikama
• Masroor Senior School

While still in school, Modou Lamin pursued a passion for media, working as a Senior Radio Presenter at FMB Radio in Brikama.

Awards & Recognition:

• Third Prize Winner in the State of the World’s Population (2005)

Literary & Leadership Contributions

His first literary work, Do not Judge the Book by the Cover, was well received, marking his emergence as a significant literary figure.

He is also the founder and chairperson of several organizations that empower young writers and promote literature, including:

Young Writers Association of The Gambia (YWAG) (formerly the National Literary Award for Young Writers – NLAWFY)

Youths and Children in Media Development (YCHIMED)

Advocacy & Leadership

Modou Lamin has played a pivotal role in student activism and youth leadership, serving as:

First Regional Chairperson of the National Patriotic Students’ Association (NaPSA) – West Coast Region

Through his literary work, youth leadership, and media influence, Modou Lamin continues to be a driving force in The Gambia’s literary and cultural scene.

• Read more about The Throne of the Ghost.

 

 

9. Baba Galleh Jallow – The Scholar, Journalist, and Advocate for Justice

Baba Galleh Jallow is a Gambian academic, journalist, and human rights advocate known for his fearless stance against Dictatorship, commitment to press freedom, and scholarly work on African history and leadership.

Early Life & Education

      Born: Farafenni, The Gambia

      Education:

• Armitage High School Gambia High School
• Undergraduate Degree: Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone
• Master’s Degree: Rutgers University, USA
• PhD: University of California, Davis, in African History

Despite early challenges that almost led him to drop out of school, Jallow’s resilience shaped his future as a journalist and academic.

Journalistic Career: A Voice for Truth

Editor & Founder of Independent Media

• Assistant Editor (1994) & Editor-in-Chief of The Daily Observer
• Founder & Editor of The Independent – one of The Gambia’s most outspoken newspapers against the Yahya Jammeh regime
• Published hard-hitting editorials on human rights violations, including the April 2000 Gambian student massacre

Harassment & Exile

• Repeated arrests by the National Intelligence Agency (NIA)
• The Independent was shut down, petrol-bombed, and destroyed by arson attacks
• Falsely accused of not being Gambian, his parents’ ID cards were confiscated
• Forced to flee into exile in the U.S. in 2000 after threats of deportation to an unknown country

Academic Career & Published Works

Professor & Researcher

• Taught African History at:
•   Creighton University, Nebraska
•   La Salle University, Pennsylvania
•   Visiting Professor at the University of The Gambia (2017)

Research Interests:

• Colonial post-colonial Africa
• Censorship press freedom
• State formation & leadership in Africa
• Catholicism & social justice in Africa

Notable Publications:

• Defying Dictatorship (2017) – A collection of essays on Gambian politics
• Articles published in the Vienna Journal of African Studies, Journal of Asian and African Studies, Interventions, Journal of Critical Southern Studies, Journal of Religion and Society, and more

Truth, Reconciliation, and Reparations Commission (TRRC)

Appointed as Executive Secretary (2018)

• Led The Gambia’s Truth, Reconciliation, and Reparations Commission (TRRC) to investigate human rights abuses under Yahya Jammeh
• Advocated for justice, accountability, and reparations for victims
• Took a two-year leave from La Salle University for this role

Human Rights Advocacy

• Following the Faraba shooting, he wrote an open letter to President Adama Barrow, demanding justice for the victims.

Legacy & Influence

• Baba Galleh Jallow remains one of The Gambia’s most courageous journalists, intellectuals, and human rights advocates. His contributions to media freedom, historical scholarship, and transitional justice continue to inspire future generations of journalists, writers, and activists.

 

10. Lamin Ceesay – The Emerging Voice in Gambian Literature

Lamin Ceesay is a Gambian writer, poet, and cultural preservationist whose works explore migration, identity, African traditions, and resistance. His writing intertwines history, storytelling, and philosophy, aiming to preserve and redefine African narratives.

Notable Works:

Il Deserto Non Ha Cielo: Diario di una Migrazione (The Desert Has No Sky: A Diary of Migration)

  This profoundly personal and reflective memoir (currently available in Italian) tells the harrowing story of African migrants navigating the Sahara Desert and the Mediterranean Sea in search of a better future. It captures the struggles, resilience, and psychological impact of migration.

The Little Book of Afrocanos: Poetry, Culture, and the Resistance of Africa

  Ceesay is a poetic and historical exploration of African identity, culture, and post-colonial resistance. It blends history, oral traditions, and contemporary reflections to celebrate African people’s resilience and liberation struggles.

Five and Half Senses

This book is a humorous yet profound journey into perception, reality, and human consciousness. It challenges conventional thinking while embracing African storytelling traditions and philosophical inquiry.

Through his literary works and blog, Lamin Ceesay continues to reshape Gambian and African literature, offering new perspectives on history, culture, and human experiences.

Discover more about Lamin Ceesay’s works at laminceesay.com.

 

 

Conclusion

Gambian literature continues to flourish, with established and emerging writers playing an essential role in shaping the nation’s literary heritage. These authors offer valuable perspectives on Gambian history, politics, culture, and identity through diverse genres like novels, poetry, memoirs, and academic works. Gambian literature provides something for every reader, whether you prefer classic literature, contemporary storytelling, or academic reflections. This brings us to the list of 10 Gambian writers you should know in 2025. With so many talented Gambian writers, authors and oral traditional poets outside, I must choose just ten. Support Gambian authors, buy our books, and like our products.

 

 

Also, if you want to dive deeper into the works of these remarkable Gambian authors, check out the links provided to visit their books or websites. You can purchase their works by exploring their offerings and staying updated on their latest projects. Your support is crucial in promoting Gambian literature and amplifying these critical voices. Happy reading!

For more information on African literature, check out this blog post.